4-HO-MET |
| 4-HO-MET | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| The skeletal formula of 4-HO-MET | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chemical Nomenclature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common names | metocin, methylcybin, colours | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Substitutive name | 4-HO-MET | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Systematic name | 3-(2-(ethyl(methyl)amino)ethyl)-1H-indol-4-ol | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class Membership | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Psychoactive class | Psychedelic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chemical class | Tryptamine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Routes of Administration | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Summary sheet: 4-HO-MET |
4-HO-MET (4-hydroxy-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine, metocin or methylcybin) is a lesser known psychedelic tryptamine. It is a structural and functional analog of psilocin as well as the 4-hydroxyl analog of MET. 4-HO-MET was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin. In his book TiHKAL (Tryptamines I Have Known and Loved), the dosage is listed as 10-20 mɡ.[1] However, this varies greatly as some report very heavy experiences with doses as low as 17mg and others report light experiences with doses as high as 30 mg.[2]
4-HO-MET produces psilocin-like effects. Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 4-HO-MET. There have been no reports of deaths from 4-HO-MET even though people have reported taking doses up to 150 mg.[3][4]
It is worth noting that this compound has similar subjective effects to 4-AcO-MET. Although human studies concerning the metabolic fate of this drug are lacking, this similarity is hypothesized to be a result of 4-AcO-MET quickly being hydrolyzed into the free phenolic 4-HO-MET. This is similar to how 4-AcO-DMT is thought to be deacetylated to 4-HO-DMT during first pass metabolism and subsequent passes through the liver.
Contents
Chemistry
4-HO-MET, or 4-hydroxy-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine, is a synthetic indole alkaloid molecule of the tryptamine class. Tryptamines share a core structure comprised of a bicylic indole heterocycle attached at R3 to an amino group via an ethyl side chain. 4-HO-MET is substituted at R4 of its indole heterocycle with a hydroxyl functional group OH−. It also contains a methyl group and an ethyl chain bound to the terminal amine RN of its tryptamine backbone (MET). 4-HO-MET is a 4-hydroxy analogue of 4-AcO-MET and the N-substituted ethyl homologue of 4-HO-DMT.[5]
Pharmacology
4-HO-MET's psychedelic effects are believed to come from its efficacy at the 5-HT2A receptor as a partial agonist. However, the role of these interactions and how they result in the psychedelic experience continues to remain elusive.
Subjective effects
The effects listed below are based upon the subjective effects index and personal experiences of PsychonautWiki contributors. The listed effects will rarely (if ever) occur all at once, but heavier dosages will increase the chances and are more likely to induce a full range of effects.
Physical effects
- Spontaneous tactile sensations - The "body high" of 4-HO-MET can be described as a pleasurable, warm, soft and all-encompassing tingling sensation. This maintains a consistent presence that steadily rises with the onset and hits its limit once the peak has been reached.
- Nausea
- Pupil dilation
- Sedation - In terms of its effects on the physical energy levels of the tripper, 4-HO-MET is considered by most to be relaxing, stoning and mildly sedating. This sense of sedation is often accompanied by compulsive yawning.
Cognitive effects
The cognitive effects of 4-HO-MET are described by many as somewhat relaxing yet fast-paced in style with similarities to psychedelics such as LSD or 2C-B which tend to be cognitively energetic and stimulating.
- Analysis enhancement
- Conceptual thinking
- Delusions
- Direct communication with the subconscious
- Ego death
- Emotion enhancement
- Increased music appreciation
- Feelings of interdependent opposites
- Immersion enhancement
- Memory suppression
- Novelty enhancement
- Personal bias suppression
- Thought acceleration
- Thought connectivity
- Thought loops
- Time distortion
- Unity and interconnectedness
- Wakefulness
Visual effects
A noteworthy aspect regarding this compound is that at sub-psychedelic doses, it appears to still produce visual effects without any accompanying cognitive effects or "head space."
Enhancements
Distortions
- Drifting (melting, flowing, breathing and morphing) - In comparison to other psychedelics, this effect can be described as highly detailed, cartooon-like in style, slow and smooth in motion and static in appearance.
- After images
- Colour shifting
- Scenery slicing
- Symmetrical texture repetition
- Tracers
Geometry
The visual geometry that is present throughout this trip can be described as somewhat similar in appearance to that of psilocin (4-HO-DMT) and 4-HO-MiPT but with far stronger synthetic digital undertones reminiscent of LSD or 2C-B. 4-HO-MET can be comprehensively described through its variations as intricate in complexity, abstract in form, equally synthetic and organic in style, structured in organization, extremely brightly lit and multicoloured in scheme, glossy in shading, sharp in edges, large in size, fast in speed, smooth in motion, angular in corners, non-immersive in depth and consistent in intensity. The visuals have a contradictory natural and synthetic feel to them which is reminiscent of both LSD and psilocybin.
Hallucinatory states
4-HO-MET and its various other forms produce a full range of high level hallucinatory states in a fashion that is more consistent and reproducible than that of many other commonly used psychedelics. These effects generally include:
- Transformations
- Internal hallucinations (autonomous entities; settings, sceneries, and landscapes; alterations in perspective and scenarios and plots) - This effect is very consistent in dark environments at appropriately high doses. They can be comprehensively described through their variations as lucid in believability, interactive in style, new experiences in content, autonomous in controllability, geometry-based in style and almost exclusively of a personal, religious, spiritual, science-fiction, fantasy, surreal, nonsensical or transcendental nature in their overall theme.
- External hallucinations (autonomous entities; settings, sceneries, and landscapes; alterations in perspective and scenarios and plots) - They can be comprehensively described through their variations as lucid in believability, interactive in style, new experiences in content, autonomous in controllability, geometry-based in style and almost exclusively of a personal, religious, spiritual, science-fiction, fantasy, surreal, nonsensical or transcendental nature in their overall theme.
Auditory effects
Toxicity and harm potential
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The toxicity and long-term health effects of recreational 4-HO-MET use do not seem to have been studied in any scientific context and the exact toxic dose is unknown. This is because 4-HO-MET is a research chemical with very little history of human usage. Anecdotal evidence from people within the psychonaut community who have tried 4-HO-MET suggests that there are no negative health effects attributed to simply trying the drug by itself at low to moderate doses and using it very sparingly (but nothing can be completely guaranteed). Independent research should always be done to ensure that a combination of two or more substances is safe before consumption. It is strongly recommended that one use harm reduction practices when using this drug.
Tolerance and addiction potential
4-HO-MET is not habit-forming and the desire to use it can actually decrease with use. It is most often self-regulating.
Tolerance to the effects of 4-HO-MET are built almost immediately after ingestion. After that, it takes about 3 days for the tolerance to be reduced to half and 7 days to be back at baseline (in the absence of further consumption). 4-HO-MET presents cross-tolerance with all psychedelics, meaning that after the consumption of 4-HO-MET all psychedelics will have a reduced effect.
Legal issues
- Sweden - Sveriges Riksdag added 4-HO-MET to Schedule I ("substances, plant materials and fungi which normally do not have medical use") as narcotics in Sweden as of May 1, 2012. It was published by Medical Products Agency in their regulation "LVFS 2012:6" listed as "4-HO-MET 3-[2-[etyl(metyl)amino]etyl]-1H-indol-4-ol."[6]
- U.K. - 4-HO-MET is a Class A drug in the U.K. as a result of the tryptamine catch-all clause.
Experience reports
Anecdotal reports which describe this compound within our experience index include:
Additional experience reports can be found here:
See also
External links
- 4-HO-MET (Erowid)
- 4-HO-MET (Wikipedia)
- 4-HO-MET (TiHKAL)
- 4-HO-MET (TripSit)
- 4-HO-MET (Bluelight)
- 4-HO-MET experiences (Erowid)
References
- ↑ https://www.erowid.org/library/books_online/tihkal/tihkal21.shtm
- ↑ https://www.erowid.org/chemicals/4_ho_met/4_ho_met_dose.shtml
- ↑ Cosmic Mind Orgy | https://www.erowid.org/experiences/exp.php?ID=71218
- ↑ http://www.erowid.org/experiences/exp.cgi?S1=436&S2=-1&C1=-1&Str=
- ↑ http://isomerdesign.com/PiHKAL/read.php?domain=tk&id=21
- ↑ https://lakemedelsverket.se/upload/lvfs/LVFS_2012_6.pdf